初中英語(yǔ)常考短語(yǔ)？99. separate from 分離;隔開(kāi) 初三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié) 一. 介詞by的用法 1. 意為“在……旁”,“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大樹(shù)下唱歌跳舞。那么，初中英語(yǔ)常考短語(yǔ)？一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
1.put down 放下
shut down把…關(guān)上
cut down 砍掉
come down下來(lái)、落下
slow down減緩、放慢
sit down 坐下
write down寫(xiě)下
get down下來(lái),降落
2.after all畢竟.終究
after that于是.然后
day after day日復(fù)一日地
one after another相繼.挨次
soon after不久以后
the day after tomorrow后天
3.come up with找到、提出
catch up with趕上
wake up弄醒、醒來(lái)
send up發(fā)射
open up開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦
grow up長(zhǎng)大
pick up拾起、撿起
hands up舉手
eat up吃光
clean up打掃干凈
give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事
4.arrive at/in + n.到達(dá)
get to +n.到達(dá)
reach + n.到達(dá)
arrive / get +adv.到達(dá)
5.get…back退還,送回去.取回
give back歸還
come back回來(lái)
at the back of在…的后面
on the way (back)home在回家路上
6.at least至少
at breakfast早餐時(shí)
at desk在桌前
at once立刻,馬上
at school在上學(xué)
at the same time同時(shí)
at work在工作
be good at=do well in 擅長(zhǎng)
laugh at嘲笑
not…at all一點(diǎn)也不
at first起初
at night在晚上
at noon中午
at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…歲時(shí)
at last / in the end / finally 最后、終于
at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀(jì)初
at the end of 在…終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾
at the moment // now現(xiàn)在
at the foot of在…腳下
at Christmas在圣誕節(jié)
at any moment任何時(shí)候
at times(sometimes)有時(shí),偶爾
at the doctor’s在醫(yī)務(wù)室be bad at不擅長(zhǎng)
7.for example例如
for ever永遠(yuǎn)
be good for對(duì)…有益
be bad for對(duì)…有害
for long=for a long time長(zhǎng)期
for short 簡(jiǎn)稱
be short for是…的簡(jiǎn)稱
TV is short for “television”
8.come true實(shí)現(xiàn)
come down下來(lái)
come from=be from來(lái)自,出生于
come in/into進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來(lái)
come on趕快
come over過(guò)來(lái)
come along走吧,過(guò)來(lái),快點(diǎn)
come and go來(lái)來(lái)去去
come up上來(lái)
come out出來(lái)，(花)開(kāi)，(照片)沖洗出來(lái)
9.even though=even if即使、雖然、盡管
10. be pleased with對(duì)…感到滿意
be covered with被…覆蓋
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事
be proud of 以…自豪
speak highly of稱贊
be afraid of害怕
hear of 聽(tīng)說(shuō)(hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信)
of course=certainly當(dāng)然可以
plenty of= a lot of許多
11.by the way順便說(shuō)
by oneself單獨(dú),獨(dú)自
by the end of到…為至
by the time(引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)到…的時(shí)候
one by one依次
by air / plane乘飛機(jī)
by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車
catch a bus趕公交車
get on / off the bus上/下車
take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘車去
12.do / try one’s best盡力
do one’s homework做家庭作業(yè)
do (the/some) shopping購(gòu)物
do the cooking烹飪
do some cleaning打掃
do the / some washing洗衣服
do sport做運(yùn)動(dòng)
do with sb / sth.處理
well done干得好
13.early in the morning一大早
in the early spring初春
in my early days我幼年時(shí)期
early bus早班車
14.make a contribution to貢獻(xiàn)給、捐獻(xiàn)
make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call //
phone sb.給某人打電話
connect…to…把…與…連接起來(lái)
be close to靠近(某地)
give birth to生(孩子)
lose to sb輸給sb .
15.either…or…或者…或者…
on either side of the street街道任何一邊
on each side of the street街道每一邊
on both sides of the street街道兩邊
16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))
keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行)
practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事
go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)
17.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事)
go straight along 沿著…一直往前走
go down下降
go for a walk散步
go over復(fù)習(xí)
go shopping買東西
go to the cinema去看電影
go well進(jìn)展順利
go off to動(dòng)身前往
go out外出
go to work去上班
go up上升
want a go想試一試
18.think about考慮
think of認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到
think over仔細(xì)考慮
think out想出
talk about談?wù)?/p>
worry about擔(dān)心
How / What about…?…怎么樣?
19.borrow…from …從…借…
lend…to…把…借給…
from door to door挨家挨戶
from time to time時(shí)時(shí)
from now on從今以后
from then on 從那以后
be different from與…不同
learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)
20.get dressed穿衣
get into進(jìn)入
get / be lost丟失
get off / on下/上車
get on well with sb.與某人相處得好
get out of從…出來(lái)
get ready for +n.為…做準(zhǔn)備
get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事
get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡
be asleep睡著
get warm 變曖
get well康復(fù)
get a chance有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)
21.look for 尋找
wait for等候
look after=take care of照看
look like看起來(lái)像
look over檢查,復(fù)習(xí)
look out小心,從里向外看
look the same看起來(lái)一樣
look up向上看,查單詞
look around環(huán)視
look forward to期望
look through溫習(xí),檢查
22.set off出發(fā)、動(dòng)身
put off推遲
keep off避開(kāi)、不靠近…
drop off放下(某物)
turn off關(guān)
jump off跳離
take off脫(衣),(飛機(jī))起飛
23.half a kilo半千克
half an hour半小時(shí)
in half分成兩半
half of the day半天
24.do eye exercises做眼保健操
do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)參加體育鍛煉
an exercise book練習(xí)本
25.take part in參加
hand in上交
in hospital住院
in surprise吃驚地
in the sun在陽(yáng)光下
in trouble處于困境
in a minute / moment馬上
26.leave for…動(dòng)身去某地
27.feed on以…為主食
live on繼續(xù)活著
base on以…為根據(jù)
carry on堅(jiān)持、繼續(xù)下去
and so on等等
on the other hand另一方面
on foot步行
28.be famous for以..著名
be excited about +n./V-ing對(duì)…感到興奮
be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣
be born出生
be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…
be amazed at 對(duì)..感到驚訝
29.move away移開(kāi)
move to(搬)移到
30.search the Internet上網(wǎng)
31.make sure 確信
make a dialogue編對(duì)話
make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤
by mistake由于疏忽
make a noise吵鬧
make faces做鬼臉
make friends (with)和..交朋友
make room for給..讓地方
make tea沏茶
make money賺錢
make a decision作出決定
32.used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事
be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事
33.leave sth+介詞短語(yǔ)“把……忘記在某處”
34.forget to do sth.忘記做某事
encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
decide to do sth.決定做某事
allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事
35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事
36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事
with one’s help在某人的幫助下
with pleasure樂(lè)意
37.the summer holiday(s)暑假
the winter holiday(s)寒假
38.step into走進(jìn)
pour into倒入…
39.in the first第一
for the first time第一次
at first起初
a firs t language母語(yǔ)
first of all首先
40.leave a message for sb.給某人留條
give / take sb. a message給某人捎口信
41.take photos / pictures照像
take away拿走
take out取出
work out算出
take care當(dāng)心
take medicine 服藥
take one’s temperature量體溫
take one’s time別著急
take a walk散步
take place發(fā)生
42.learn by oneself / teach oneself自學(xué)
learn by heart背熟
43.a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半
44.have a try嘗試,努力
try out嘗試、試驗(yàn)
find out / about找出,查明
have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得開(kāi)心
have a (bad) cold(重)感冒
have a meeting / walk / watch開(kāi)會(huì)/散步/比賽
have sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)
have nothing / sth. to do with與..無(wú)(有)關(guān)
have no idea不知道
have (one’s) medicine服藥
45.offer sb sth.給某人提供某物
46.win first prize獲一等獎(jiǎng)
47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
48.all kinds of各種各樣的
49.neither… nor既不…也不….
50.not only … but also … 不但…而且
both… and ……和…都
51.the more , the better越多越好
52.all one’s life 一生
53.as soon as 一…就…
as soon as possible盡可能早地、盡快
as well = too也
as much as至多
as little as至少
regard …as 把…當(dāng)作…
as if 好像
54.no matter 無(wú)論…
55 ever since 從那以后,此后一直
56.so far 到目前為止
or so大約
57.another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2個(gè)小時(shí)
58.three times a week一周三次
59.the number of…的數(shù)量
a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many許多
60.less than少于 , less and less 越來(lái)越少
61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一說(shuō)法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.
62.not…until…直到…才…
63.be like像
feel like +n./V-ing想要
like best最喜歡 , would like to 想要
64.the 24 hour clock 24小時(shí)制
65.wash away沖走
run away逃跑
take away帶走
66.before long不久
long before / ago很久以前
for long =for a long time長(zhǎng)期
no longer = not. .any longer不再
67.more or less = about或多或少,大約
more than = over多于,超過(guò)
68.every year每年
every four years每隔四年
every other day每隔一天
everyday English / life日常英語(yǔ)/生活
69.next to緊挨著
next door隔壁,鄰居
next year明年
next time下次
70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb收到某人的來(lái)信
71.on show = on display展覽
72.be filled with / be full of充滿…
73. thank to =because of由于
74.some day =one day(將來(lái))某一天
all day終日
day and night 日日夜夜
in a day or two一兩天內(nèi)
in the old days從前,舊社會(huì)
from day to day (day after day)日復(fù)一日
the day before yesterday前天
the day after tomorrow后天
Tree Planting Day植樹(shù)節(jié)
Women’s Day 婦女節(jié)
75.keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事
stop to do sth.停下來(lái)去做某事
stop doing sth.停止做某事
76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常
77.a place (places) of interest名勝
78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特網(wǎng)上四分之三的信息
two thirds of the books三分之二的書(shū)
79.credit card信用卡
80.the increasing population增長(zhǎng)著的人口
81.a path of travel旅行路線
82.point at / to指向
83.by sea = by ship乘船
by the sea = on the sea在海邊
at sea在海上
84.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事
85.multiply…by…乘以…
86.See you!再見(jiàn)
You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧
Let me see.讓我想想
see sb. off給某人送行
see a / the doctor看病
see sb . do / doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事
87.some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物)
one…another一個(gè)..另一個(gè)(三者或以上 )
one…the other一個(gè)…另一個(gè)(總數(shù)二個(gè))
88.be worn out穿舊，磨壞
check out核實(shí)，檢查
write out寫(xiě)出
take sth. out of從…拿出/取出某物
89.in this way用這種方法
in a few year’s time幾年以后
in space在太空
in and out of class在課內(nèi)課外
in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分鐘里
in the second half 在下半場(chǎng)
later in one’s life在某人后半身
in the air在空中
in the open air在戶外
90.give sb. an injection給某人打針 , get an injection打針
91.have been to去過(guò)某地
have gone to到某地去了
92.here + be+ 名詞+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you. 這兒有你的一封信.)
93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others.他落后于別人)
94.one of + adj.最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞
95.take +某物+with +某人(You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好帶上雨傘)
96.prefer to= like…better than寧愿,更喜歡
prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜歡自己做那件事).
Would / should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我寧愿自己做那件事)
prefer +名詞(v-ing) + to+名詞 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意學(xué)英語(yǔ)而不愿踢足球)
prefer +不定式(名詞)+ rather than + 不帶to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜歡走著去那里,而不愿乘車)
prefer + 名詞(代詞) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我們寧愿她不來(lái))
97.人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)完成家庭作業(yè).)
人 + spend + time (money) + on +名詞, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元買電視機(jī))
人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元錢買那本書(shū).)
It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘車去那里只花你10分鐘)
物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元錢買了那本詞典)
98.do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么處理了?)
99.mind + if 從句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我開(kāi)窗你不反對(duì)吧?)
mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打開(kāi)電視你不反對(duì)吧?)
100.what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)
101.need + 名詞 (v-ing), (The students need some help.學(xué)生們需要幫助.This pair of shoes needs mending.這雙鞋需要修理)
102. “be used for+ 名詞(v-ing),”被用來(lái)做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)
“be used as+名詞”, 被作為…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )
“be used by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者”, 被…使用,
103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .這張課桌是木制的)
be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 這種紙是用木材制成的)
be made in+地點(diǎn), “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由誰(shuí)制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )
104.more developed countries發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家, less developed countries不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家, developing countries發(fā)展中國(guó)家
105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…錢.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well
worth reading.這本書(shū)很值得一讀.
106.the Summer Palace 頤和園
Tian’anmen Square天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)
the Palace Museum故宮
the Great Hall of the People人民大會(huì)堂
the Temple of Heaven天壇
the Great Green Wall綠色長(zhǎng)城
PLA中國(guó)人民解放軍
PRC中華人民共和國(guó)
the Party中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨
the League共青團(tuán)
Peking Opera京劇
107.a digital camera數(shù)字照相機(jī)
a doctor for animals = an animal doctor動(dòng)物醫(yī)生
108.so + 形/副+that 從句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .這地方太冷，冬天什么都不長(zhǎng))
so + many / few+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +that從句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多書(shū),我不知道借哪一本)
so + much / little+ 不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她錢太少,什么也買不到.)
so+ 形容詞 +a / an +單數(shù)名詞 +that從句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it )
such +a / an+ 形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+ that從句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)
such +形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that從句. such +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 (It is such fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside)
109.tell sb about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 , tell sb+從句, tell sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事
tell a lie說(shuō)謊 , tell a story講故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 謝謝你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too
much(修飾名詞)太多,過(guò)分 , much too(修飾adj./adv.)太
110.hope / wish+不定式(或從句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思？
1. a big headache令人頭痛的事情
2. a fraction of 一部分
3. a matter of concern 焦點(diǎn)
4. a series of 一系列,一連串a(chǎn)bove all 首先,尤其是
5. absent from不在,缺席
6. abundant in富于
7. account for 解釋
8. accuse sb. of sth.控告
9. add to增加（add up to）
10. after all 畢竟,究竟
11. agree with同意
12. ahead of time / schedule提前
13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）
14. alien to與...相反
15. all at once 突然,同時(shí)
16. all but 幾乎;除了...都
17. all of a sudden 突然
18. all over again 再一次,重新
19. all over 遍及
20. all right 令人滿意的;可以
21. all the same 仍然,照樣的
22. all the time 一直,始終
23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生氣,憤怒
24. anxious about/for憂慮,擔(dān)心
25. anything but 根本不
26. apart from 除...外(有/無(wú))
27. appeal to 吸引，申訴，請(qǐng)求
28. applicable to適用于
29. apply to適用
30. appropriate for/to適當(dāng),合適
31. approximate to近似,接近
32. apt at聰明,善于
33. apt to易于
34. around the clock夜以繼日
35. as a matter of fact 實(shí)際上
36. as a result(of) 因此,由于
37. as a rule 通常,照例
38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言
39. as far as 遠(yuǎn)至,到...程度
40. as follows 如下
41. as for 至于,關(guān)于
42. as good as 和...幾乎一樣
43. as if 好像,防腐
44. as regards 關(guān)于,至于
45. as to 至于,關(guān)于
46. as usual 像平常一樣,照例
47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又
48. as well 同樣,也,還
49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊
50. aside from 除...外(還有)
51. ask for the moon異想天開(kāi)
52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措
53. at a time 一次,每次
54. at all costs 不惜一切代價(jià)
55. at all events 不管怎樣,無(wú)論如何
56. at all times 隨時(shí),總是
57. at all 絲毫(不),一點(diǎn)也不
58. at any rate 無(wú)論如何,至少
59. at best 充其量,至多
60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起來(lái)
61. at first 最初,起先
62. at hand 在手邊,在附近
63. at heart 內(nèi)心里,本質(zhì)上
64. at home 在家,在國(guó)內(nèi)
65. at intervals 不時(shí),每隔...
66. at large 大多數(shù),未被捕獲的
67. at last 終于
68. at least 至少
69. at length 最終,終于
70. at most 至多,不超過(guò)
71. at no time 從不,決不
72. at one time 曾經(jīng),一度;同時(shí)
73. at present 目前,現(xiàn)在
74. at someone's disposal 任...處理
75. at the cost of 以...為代價(jià)
76. at the mercy of 任憑...擺布
77. at the moment 此刻,目前
78. at this rate 照此速度
79. at times 有時(shí),間或
80. aware of意識(shí)到
81. back and forth 來(lái)回地,反復(fù)地
82. back of 在...后面
83. back up后備,支援
84. bare of幾乎沒(méi)有,缺乏
85. be able to do能夠
86. be around差不多
87. be available to sb.可用,可供
88. be bound to一定
89. be capable of doing能夠
90. be concerned with 關(guān)心…，涉足…
91. be dying to渴望
92. be fed up with受夠了be tired of
93. be in hospital 住院
94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季
95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做
96. be pressed for time時(shí)間不夠
97. be tied up with忙于
98. be under the weather 身體不好
99. beat around the bush 拐彎沒(méi)角
100. beat the crowd 避開(kāi)人群
101. before long 不久以后
102. behind schedule 誤點(diǎn)
103. bent on sth. 下定決心做…
104. beside point 離題的,不相干的
105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力
106. beyond question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)
107. book on reserve 須留的圖書(shū)
108. booked up 訂完了
109. bound for開(kāi)往
110. break down拋錨
111. break though突破
112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with
113. bring about 使…發(fā)生
114. bring someone up to date幫某人趕上help someone catch up
115. by accident 偶然
116. by air 通過(guò)航空途徑
117. by all means 盡一切辦法,務(wù)必
118. by and by 不久,遲早
119. by chance 偶然,碰巧
120. by far 最,...得多
121. by hand 用手,用體力
122. by itself 自動(dòng)地,獨(dú)自地
123. by means of 用,依靠
124. by mistake 錯(cuò)誤地,無(wú)意地
125. by no means 決不,并沒(méi)有
126. by oneself 單獨(dú)地,獨(dú)自地
127. by reason of 由于
128. by the way 順便
129. by virtue of 借助,由于
130. by way of 經(jīng)由,通過(guò)...方法
131. call off取消
132. call on號(hào)召,邀請(qǐng),點(diǎn)某人的名,拜訪
133. capable of能夠
134. careful of/about/with小心,注意
135. certain of /about確信,肯定
136. chair a meeting 主持會(huì)議
137. charge sb. with sth.控告
138. clear of沒(méi)有,不接觸
139. clever at善于
140. close to接近,親近
141. come in contact with 與…取得聯(lián)系
142. come out of sth. alive大難不死
143. come up (with)提出,拿出
144. comparable to/with比作/比較
145. conscious of察覺(jué)到,意識(shí)到
146. consequent on隨之而來(lái)
147. considerate towards體諒,體貼
148. contemporary with與...同時(shí)代
149. content with滿足于
150. contrary to違反
151. cost someone an arm and a leg代價(jià)很大
152. count down倒計(jì)時(shí)
153. count one's chickens before they are hatched過(guò)于樂(lè)觀
154. count on依靠
155. count on依靠
156. count the day期待
157. count the day期待
158. counter to與...相反
159. crazy about熱衷,著迷
160. critical of挑剔,批評(píng)
161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁
162. cry on one's shoulder依靠
163. curious about好奇,想知道
164. cut down on 減少
165. cut down削減
166. cut in插入
167. cut off切斷
168. cut out切除
169. cut someone short打斷
170. cut through抄近路
171. cut up切碎
172. die out 滅絕
173. distinct from種類(風(fēng)格)不同
174. do the laundry洗衣服
175. doubtful of /about懷疑
176. drop by / in 順路拜訪
177. due to 由于,因?yàn)?
178. each other 互相
179. easier said than done說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難
180. east of在...東面
181. equal to相等,勝任
182. equivalent to等于,相當(dāng)于
183. essential to/for必不可少
184. even if/though 即使,雖然
185. ever so 非常,極其
186. every now and then 時(shí)而,偶爾
187. every other 每隔一個(gè)的
188. except for 除了...外
189. expert at/in/on善于
190. face to face 面對(duì)面地
191. faculty members 教職員工
192. faithful to忠實(shí)于
193. fall flat 平躺在地上
194. familiar to sb為...所熟悉
195. familiar with sth熟悉,通曉
196. far from 遠(yuǎn)非,遠(yuǎn)離
197. fatal to致命的
198. favorable to支持,贊成
199. fearful of懼怕
200. feel at home熟悉
201. feel blue心情不好
202. feel free to隨便
203. figure out sth. 解決
204. fit for適于
205. flat tire輪胎沒(méi)氣
206. flat tire輪胎沒(méi)氣
207. fond of喜歡
208. for ever 永遠(yuǎn)
209. for good 永久地
210. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
211. for the moment 暫時(shí),目前
212. for the present 暫時(shí),目前
213. for the sake of 為了,為了...的利益
214. for the time being 暫時(shí),眼下
215. foreign to非...所原有
216. free of /from未受...;免費(fèi)
217. free with康慨,大方
218. from time to time 有時(shí),不時(shí)
219. full up客滿
220. get a bargain 買到便宜貨
221. get nowhere with 毫無(wú)進(jìn)展
222. get over恢復(fù)
223. get used to習(xí)慣于
224. give off發(fā)出
225. give someone a big hand為某人鼓掌
226. give someone a hand幫忙
227. go about sth. 開(kāi)始做…
228. go after追求
229. go ahead同意做某事
230. go by遵守
231. go down下降，往下傳
232. go for竭盡全力做
233. go into進(jìn)入，開(kāi)始從事
234. go off出發(fā)
235. go out熄滅，外出
236. go over復(fù)習(xí)
237. go over復(fù)習(xí)，從頭到尾檢查一遍
238. go round/around足夠分配
239. go sightseeing 去觀光
240. go steady with和某人確定關(guān)系
241. go through從頭到尾
242. go without單獨(dú)
243. guilty of有...罪的
244. had better最好
245. hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切關(guān)聯(lián)
246. hang up 掛斷
247. have one's hands full
248. have the final say 有決定權(quán)
249. head on 迎面地,正面的
250. heart and soul 全心全意地
251. hold out for sth. 堅(jiān)持要求
252. hold up堅(jiān)持
253. hold water站得住腳
254. how about ...怎么樣
255. how come怎么會(huì)
256. hungry for渴望
257. ignorant of不知道
258. impatient at sth.不耐煩
259. impatient for急切,渴望
260. impatient of無(wú)法容忍
261. in (the)light of 鑒于,由于
262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于
263. in a moment 立刻,一會(huì)兒
264. in a sense 從某種意義上說(shuō)
265. in a way 在某種程度上
266. in a word 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之
267. in accordance with 與...一致,按照
268. in addition to 除...之外(還)
269. in addition 另外,加之
270. in advance 預(yù)先,事先
271. in all 總共,合計(jì)
272. in any case 無(wú)論如何
273. in any event 無(wú)論如何
274. in brief 簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)
275. in case of 假如,防備
276. in charge of 負(fù)責(zé),總管
277. in common 共用的,共有的
278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于
279. in debt 欠債,欠情
280. in detail 詳細(xì)地
281. in difficulty 處境困難
282. in effect 實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上
283. in favor of 支持,贊成
284. in front of 面對(duì),在...前
285. in general 一般來(lái)說(shuō),大體上
286. in half 成兩半
287. in hand 在進(jìn)行中,待辦理
288. in honor of 為慶祝,為紀(jì)念
289. in itself 本質(zhì)上,就其本身而言
290. in line with 與...一致
291. in memory of 紀(jì)念
292. in no case 決不
293. in no time 立即,馬上
294. in no way 決不
295. in order 按順序,按次序
296. in other words 換句話說(shuō)
297. in part 部分地
298. in particular 特別,尤其
299. in person 親自,本人
300. in place of 代替,取代,交換
301. in place 在合適的位置
302. in practice 在實(shí)踐中,實(shí)際上
303. in proportion to 與...成比例
304. in public 公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾
305. in quantity 大量
306. in question 正在談?wù)摰?
307. in regard to 關(guān)于,至于
308. in relation to 關(guān)于,涉及
309. in return for 作為對(duì)...報(bào)答
310. in return 作為報(bào)答/回報(bào)/交換
311. in short 簡(jiǎn)言之,總之
312. in sight 被見(jiàn)到;在望
313. in spite of 盡管
314. in step with 與...一致/協(xié)調(diào)
315. in tears 流著淚,在哭著
316. in terms of
317. in the company / wake of隨著
318. in the course of 在...期間/過(guò)程中
319. in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處
320. in the end 最后,終于
321. in the event of 如果...發(fā)生,萬(wàn)一
322. in the face of 即使;在...面前
323. in the first place 首先
324. in the future 在未來(lái)
325. in the heat of the day 一天中最熱的時(shí)候
326. in the least 絲毫,一點(diǎn)
327. in the long run 長(zhǎng)期
328. in the way 擋道
329. in the world 究竟,到底
330. in time 及時(shí)
331. in touch 聯(lián)系,接觸
332. in turn 依次,輪流;轉(zhuǎn)而
333. in vain 徒勞,白費(fèi)力
334. indifferent to無(wú)興趣,不關(guān)心
335. indignant with sb.憤慨
336. inferior to級(jí)別低于,不如
337. innocent of無(wú)...罪,無(wú)辜
338. instead of 代替,而不是
339. intent on專心于
340. invisible to不可見(jiàn)的
341. jealous of嫉妒
342. just now 眼下;剛才
343. keep one's eyes on關(guān)注
344. keep on愛(ài)好,很喜歡
345. keep track of 留心
346. kind of / sort of有點(diǎn)somewhat
347. lay off 下崗
348. leave alone別說(shuō)
349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密
350. liable for對(duì)...有責(zé)任
351. liable to易于
352. little by little 逐漸地
353. look for / hunt for 找工作
354. lost the point弄錯(cuò)
355. lots of 許多
356. loyal to忠于
357. mad about/on狂熱迷戀
358. mad at/with sb.生氣,憤怒
初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)詞組
要學(xué)好英語(yǔ)，詞匯是至關(guān)重要的。為了幫助大家，我搜羅了大量初中英語(yǔ)詞組和短語(yǔ)，初中學(xué)過(guò)的基本都在這里啦，還在等什么，趕緊背起來(lái)吧!
1.put down 放下 shut down 把…關(guān)上cut down砍掉come down下來(lái)、落下slow down 減緩、放慢sit down坐下write down寫(xiě)下get down下來(lái),降落
2.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
3.all kinds of 各種各樣的
4.neither… nor 既不…也不….
5.not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都
6.the more , the better 越多越好
7.all one’s life 一生
8.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible盡可能早地、盡快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…當(dāng)作… , as if 好像
9.no matter 無(wú)論…
10.55 ever since 從那以后,此后一直
11.so far 到目前為止 , or so大約
12.another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2個(gè)小時(shí)
13.three times a week一周三次
14.after all畢竟.終究after that于是.然后day after day日復(fù)一日地one after another相繼.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天
15.come up with找到、提出catch up with趕上wake up弄醒、醒來(lái)send up發(fā)射open up開(kāi)設(shè)、開(kāi)辦grow up長(zhǎng)大pick up拾起、撿起hands up舉手eat up吃光clean up打掃干凈give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事
16.arrive at/in + n.到達(dá)get to +n.到達(dá)reach + n.到達(dá)arrive / get +adv.到達(dá)
17.get…back退還,送回去.取回give back歸還come back回來(lái)at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上
18.at least至少at breakfast早餐時(shí)at desk在桌前at once立刻,馬上at school在上學(xué)at the same time同時(shí)at work在工作be good at=do well in 善長(zhǎng)laugh at嘲笑not…at all一點(diǎn)也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…歲時(shí)at last / in the end / finally 最后、終于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀(jì)初,at the end of 在…終點(diǎn)、結(jié)尾at the moment // now現(xiàn)在at the foot of在…腳下at Christmas在圣誕節(jié)at any moment任何時(shí)候at times(sometimes)有時(shí),偶爾at the doctor’s在醫(yī)務(wù)室be bad at不善長(zhǎng)
19.for example例如for ever永遠(yuǎn)be good for對(duì)…有益be bad for對(duì)…有害for long=for a long time長(zhǎng)期for short 簡(jiǎn)稱be short for是…的簡(jiǎn)稱TV is short for “television”
20.come true實(shí)現(xiàn)come down下來(lái)come from=be from來(lái)自,出生于come in/into進(jìn)入,進(jìn)來(lái)come on趕快come over過(guò)來(lái)come along走吧,過(guò)來(lái),快點(diǎn),come and go來(lái)來(lái)去去come up上來(lái)come out出來(lái)，(花)開(kāi)，(照片)沖洗出來(lái)
21.even though=even if即使、雖然、盡管
22.be pleased with對(duì)…感到滿意be covered with被…覆蓋be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 稱贊be afraid of害怕hear of聽(tīng)說(shuō)(hear from sb.收到某人的來(lái)信)of cause=certainly當(dāng)然可以plenty of= a lot of許多
23.by the way順便說(shuō)by oneself單獨(dú),獨(dú)自by the end of到…為至by the time(引起時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)到…的時(shí)候one by one依次by air / plane乘飛機(jī)by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車get on / off the bus上/下車take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘車去)
24.do / try one’s best盡力do one’s homework做家庭作業(yè)do (the/some) shopping購(gòu)物do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做運(yùn)動(dòng)do with sb / sth.處理well done干得好(From:www.rrcom)
25.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時(shí)期early bus早班車
26.make a contribution to貢獻(xiàn)給、捐獻(xiàn)make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.給某人打電話connect…to…把…與…連接起來(lái)be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb輸給sb .
27.on show = on display展覽
28.be filled with / be full of充滿…
29.thank to =because of由于
30.some day =one day(將來(lái))某一天 , all day終日, day and night 日日夜夜 , in a day or two一兩天內(nèi) in the old days從前,舊社會(huì), from day to day (day after day)日復(fù)一日 , the day before yesterday前天 , the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植樹(shù)節(jié) , Women’s Day 婦女節(jié)
31.keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事 , stop to do sth.停下來(lái)去做某事 , stop doing sth.停止做某事
32.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常
33.a place (places) of interest 名勝
34.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特網(wǎng)上四分之三的信息 , two thirds of the books三分之二的書(shū)
35.credit card信用卡
36.the increasing population增長(zhǎng)著的人口
37.81 a path of travel旅行路線
38.82 . point at / to指向
39.by sea = by ship乘船 , by the sea = on the sea 在海邊, at sea在海上
40.set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事
41.85 .multiply…by…乘以…
42.See you!再見(jiàn) You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧 , Let me see.讓我想想, see sb. off給某人送行 , see a / the doctor看病, see sb . do / doing sth.看見(jiàn)某人做某事
43.87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一個(gè)..另一個(gè)(三者或以上 ) one…the other一個(gè)…另一個(gè)(總數(shù)二個(gè))
44.be worn out穿舊，磨壞 , check out核實(shí)，檢查 , write out寫(xiě)出 , take sth. out of從…拿出/取出某物
45.in this way用這種方法 , in a few year’s time幾年以后 , in space在太空 , in and out of class在課內(nèi)課外 , in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分鐘里 , in the second half 在下半場(chǎng) , later in one’s life在某人后半身 , in the air在空中 , in the open air在戶外
46.give sb. an injection給某人打針 , get an injection打針
47.have been to去過(guò)某地 , have gone to到某地去了
48.here + be+ 名詞+ for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you.這兒有你的一封信.)
49.be far behind +某人 (He is far behind others. 他落后于別人)
50.one of + adj.最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞
51.take +某物+with +某人 (You’d better take an umbrella with you.你最好帶上雨傘)
52.prefer to= like…better than寧愿,更喜歡prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜歡自己做那件事). Would / should等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我寧愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名詞(v-ing) + to+名詞 (v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意學(xué)英語(yǔ)而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名詞)+ rather than + 不帶to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜歡走著去那里,而不愿乘車) , prefer + 名詞(代詞) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我們寧愿她不來(lái))
53.人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)完成家庭作業(yè).) , 人 + spend + time (money) + on +名詞, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元買電視機(jī)). 人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元錢買那本書(shū).) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘車去那里只花你10分鐘). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元錢買了那本詞典)
54.do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么處理了?)
55.mind + if 從句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我開(kāi)窗你不反對(duì)吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打開(kāi)電視你不反對(duì)吧?)
56.what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)
57.need + 名詞 (v-ing), (The students need some help.學(xué)生們需要幫助.This pair of shoes needs mending.這雙鞋需要修理)
58.“be used for+ 名詞(v-ing),”被用來(lái)做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名詞”, 被作為…使用 (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+動(dòng)作執(zhí)行者”, 被…使用,
59.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .這張課桌是木制的) be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 這種紙是用木材制成的.) be made in+地點(diǎn), “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由誰(shuí)制造的” (This kite is made by Kate . )
60.more developed countries發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家, less developed countries不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家, developing countries發(fā)展中國(guó)家
61.be worth + money (V-ing),值…錢.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.這本書(shū)很值得一讀.
62.the Summer Palace頤和園 , Tian’anmen Square天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng) , the Palace Museum故宮 , the Great Hall of the People人民大會(huì)堂 , the Temple of Heaven天壇 , the Great Green Wall綠色長(zhǎng)城 , PLA中國(guó)人民解放軍 , PRC中華人民共和國(guó), the Party中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨 , the League共青團(tuán) , Peking Opera京劇
63.107 a digital camera數(shù)字照相機(jī) , a doctor for animals = an animal doctor動(dòng)物醫(yī)生
64.so + 形/副+that 從句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .這地方太冷，冬天什么都不長(zhǎng)) so + many / few+ 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 +that從句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多書(shū),我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她錢太少,什么也買不到.) so+ 形容詞 +a / an +單數(shù)名詞 +that從句 (This is so good a book that all of us like reading it ) , such +a / an+ 形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+ that從句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+that從句. such +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+that從句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)
65.109 .tell sb about sth.告訴某人關(guān)于某事 , tell sb+從句, tell sb. to do sth.讓某人做某事 , tell a lie說(shuō)謊 , tell a story講故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 謝謝你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修飾名詞)太多,過(guò)分 , much too(修飾adj./adv.)太
66.hope / wish+不定式(或從句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?
67.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一邊(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)
68.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態(tài)繼續(xù))keep on doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事(表示動(dòng)作反復(fù)進(jìn)行)practise doing sth.練習(xí)做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事(同一件事)
69.go on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿著…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over復(fù)習(xí), go shopping買東西, go to the cinema去看電影, go well進(jìn)展順利, go off to動(dòng)身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想試一試
70.think about考慮 (think of 認(rèn)為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細(xì)考慮 think out想出)talk about談?wù)? worry about擔(dān)心, How / What about…?…怎么樣?
71.borrow…from …從…借….(lend…to…把…借給…)from door to door挨家挨戶 , from time to time時(shí)時(shí), from now on 從今以后 , from then on 從那以后, be different from與…不同 , learn…from…向…學(xué)習(xí)
72.get dressed穿衣 , get into進(jìn)入, get / be lost丟失, get off / on下/上車 , get on well with sb.與某人相處得好, get out of從…出來(lái) , get ready for +n.為…做準(zhǔn)備, get ready to do sth.準(zhǔn)備做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 , (be asleep睡著) get warm 變曖 , get well康復(fù), get a chance 有機(jī)會(huì)、得到機(jī)會(huì)
73.look for 尋找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起來(lái)像 , look over檢查,復(fù)習(xí) , look out小心,從里向外看 , look the same看起來(lái)一樣, look up向上看,查單詞 , look around環(huán)視look forward to期望 , look through溫習(xí),檢查
74.set off 出發(fā)、動(dòng)身, put off 推遲 , keep off 避開(kāi)、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off關(guān) , jump off跳離 , take off脫(衣),(飛機(jī))起飛 (From:www.rrcom)
75.half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小時(shí) , in half分成兩半, half of the day半天
76.do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)參加體育鍛煉 , an exercise book練習(xí)本
77.take part in參加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃驚地 , in the sun在陽(yáng)光下 , in trouble處于困境, in a minute / moment馬上
78.leave for…動(dòng)身去某地
79.27 feed on 以…為主食 , live on繼續(xù)活著 , base on以…為根據(jù) , carry on堅(jiān)持、繼續(xù)下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 be famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing對(duì)…感到興奮 , be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 對(duì)..感到驚訝
80.move away移開(kāi) , move to(搬)移到
81.search the Internet上網(wǎng)
82.make sure 確信 , make a dialogue編對(duì)話 , make a mistake犯錯(cuò)誤 (by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵鬧 , make faces做鬼臉 , make friends (with)和..交朋友 , make room for給..讓地方, make tea沏茶, make money賺錢, make a decision作出決定
83.used to do sth過(guò)去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.習(xí)慣于做某事
84.leave sth+介詞短語(yǔ)“把……忘記在某處”
85.forget to do sth.忘記做某事 , encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 , decide to do sth.決定做某事 , allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事
86.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事
87.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的幫助下 , with pleasure樂(lè)意
88.the summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假
89.step into走進(jìn) , pour into倒入…
90.in the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母語(yǔ) , first of all首先
91.leave a message for sb.給某人留條, give / take sb. a message給某人捎口信
92.take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出 (work out算出) take care當(dāng)心 , take medicine 服藥 take one’s temperature量體溫, take one’s time別著急 , take a walk散步 , take place發(fā)生
93.learn by oneself / teach oneself自學(xué) , learn by heart背熟
94.a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半
95.have a try嘗試,努力 , try out嘗試、試驗(yàn) , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得開(kāi)心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch開(kāi)會(huì)/散步/比賽 , have sports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng) , have nothing / sth. to do with與..無(wú)(有)關(guān) , have no idea不知道 , have (one’s) medicine服藥
96.offer sb sth.給某人提供某物
97.win first prize獲一等獎(jiǎng)
98.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
99.all kinds of 各種各樣的
100.neither… nor 既不…也不….
101.not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都
102.the more , the better 越多越好
103.all one’s life 一生
104.as soon as 一…就… as soon as possible盡可能早地、盡快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少 , regard …as 把…當(dāng)作… , as if 好像
105.no matter 無(wú)論…
106.55 ever since 從那以后,此后一直
107.so far 到目前為止 , or so大約
108.another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2個(gè)小時(shí)
109.three times a week一周三次
110.the number of…的數(shù)量 a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many許多
111.less than少于 , less and less 越來(lái)越少
112.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一說(shuō)法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.
113.not…until…直到…才…
114.be like像 , feel like +n./V-ing想要 , like best最喜歡 , would like to 想要
115.the 24 hour clock 24小時(shí)制
116.wash away沖走,run away逃跑 , take away帶走
117.before long不久 , long before / ago很久以前 , for long =for a long time長(zhǎng)期, no longer = not. .any longer不再
118.more or less = about或多或少,大約more than = over多于,超過(guò)
119.every year每年 , every four years每隔四年 , every other day每隔一天 , everyday English / life日常英語(yǔ)/生活
120.next to緊挨著, next door隔壁,鄰居 , next year明年 , next time下次
121.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的來(lái)信
;writedown寫(xiě)下，記
十三、from短語(yǔ)
acrossfrom...在。的對(duì)面
breakawayfrom...脫離。
bedifferentfrom..與。不同
hearfrom..收到。的來(lái)信
learnfrom...向。學(xué)習(xí)
tell...from...區(qū)分。辨別。
十四、up短語(yǔ)
bringup養(yǎng)育，教育
callup打電話;想起
cheerup使……振奮
fillup填滿，裝滿
fixup修理：安裝
goup上升，上漲
growup長(zhǎng)大(成人)
hurryup趕快，趕緊
lookup查閱，查找;向上看
makeupone’smind決定，決心
pickup(sb.)拾起;搭載/接載(某人)
putup舉起，掛起：張貼：搭建
saveup存錢，積蓄
setup創(chuàng)立，建立
showup出席，露面
situp坐起來(lái)
stayup不睡，熬夜
shutup住嘴
speakup大聲說(shuō)
thinkup想出
tidyup整理
turnup開(kāi)大，調(diào)大(音量)
十五、off短語(yǔ)
falloff從……跌落
getoff下車
giveoff發(fā)出(光、熱、氣味等)
hurryoff匆匆離去
putoff推遲
seesb.off為某人送行
setoff出發(fā)，啟程
showoff顯示;夸耀
takeoff脫下
turnoff關(guān)掉(收音機(jī)、電燈、煤氣等)
十六、after短語(yǔ)
lookafter照看，照顧
nameafter以……的名字命名
runafter追趕;追求
十七、重疊式短語(yǔ)
againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地
arminarm臂挽著臂
bitbybit一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn)地，逐漸地
dayafterday日復(fù)一日
fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶
facetoface面對(duì)面
hereandthere到處，處處
fromhousetohouse挨家挨戶
lessandless越來(lái)越少
alldayandallnight整日整夜
neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū)，不分上下
onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
sidebyside肩并肩;一個(gè)接一個(gè)
stepbystep逐步
初中常用的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)2
1. start / begin to do sth. = start / begin doing sth.
2. all day = the whole day
3. ⑴、be sure to do sth. 務(wù)必去做某事⑵、make sure (of sth. / that) 確保，設(shè)法保證
4. ⑴、cut up 切碎。
英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)語(yǔ)言也是中考必考的科目，所以在初三對(duì)英語(yǔ)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)進(jìn)行歸納總結(jié)是很有必要的。以下是我分享給大家的初三英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)歸納總結(jié)，希望可以幫到你!
初三英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)歸納總結(jié)
1. belong to 屬于
2. attend a concert 參加音樂(lè)會(huì)
3. pick up撿起
4. run away 逃跑
5. make a noise 吵鬧
6. think of 考慮;想起
7. feel sleepy 感到困倦的
8. run after 追逐;追趕
9. at the same time 同時(shí);一起
10. in a certain way 以某種方式
11. prevent...from doing sth. 阻止......做某事
12. be late for 遲到
13. in that case 既然那樣;即使那樣的話
14. stick to 堅(jiān)持;固守
15. depend on 依靠;依賴;取決于
16. cheer...up 使......高興
17. plenty of 大量;充足
18. shut off 關(guān)閉
19. once in a while 偶爾地;間或
20. not ...anymore 不再
21. shake hands 握手
22. hold out 伸出
23. drop by 順便訪問(wèn)
24. after all 畢竟
25. get mad 大動(dòng)肝火;氣憤
26. make an effort 作出努力
27. clean ...off 把......擦掉
28. take off 脫下(衣服);(飛機(jī)等)起飛
29. go out of one’s way 特地;格外努力
30. make ...feel at home 使(某人)感到賓至如歸
31. get used to 習(xí)慣于
32. look forward to 期盼;盼望
33. make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事
34. drive sb. crazy/mad 使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂
35. the more ...the more 越...... 越.....
36. leave out 忽略;不提及
37. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事
38. call in 召來(lái);叫來(lái)
39. to start with 起初;開(kāi)始時(shí)
40. hand back 交還;歸還
41. clean up 打掃
42. let ...down 使失望
43. kick sb. off 開(kāi)除某人
44. knock on/at 敲(門(mén))
45. be hard on sb. 對(duì)某人苛刻，對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲
46. rather than 而不是
47. pull together 齊心協(xié)力;通力合作
48. to one’s relief 讓某人欣慰的是
49. in agreement 意見(jiàn)一致;同意
50. be full of 充滿......
51. by the time 在......以前
52. go off 發(fā)出響聲
53. give ... a lift 捎某人一程
54. at least 至少
55. stare at 盯著看
56. show up 趕到;露面
57. by the end of 在(某時(shí)間點(diǎn))以前
58. get dressed 穿好衣服
59. stay up 熬夜
60. take place 發(fā)生;舉行
61. play a joke on sb. 和某人開(kāi)玩笑
62. sell out 賣光
63. end up doing sth. 以做某事結(jié)束
64. get married 結(jié)婚
65. hand in 上交
66. play a part in 參與;在......中起作用
67. too much 太多
68. cut down 減少......的量;砍倒
69. instead of 代替;而不是
70. cut off 砍掉;切斷
71. not only...but also... 不但......而且......
72. be harmful to 對(duì)......有害
73. at the top of 在......頂端或頂部
74. so far 到目前為止
75. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)
76. take part in 參加
77. turn off 關(guān)掉
78. pay for 付費(fèi);付出代價(jià)
79. take action 采取行動(dòng)
80. throw away 扔掉;拋棄
81. put sth. to good use 好好利用某物
82. pull ...down 拆下;摧毀
83. set up 建立
84. bring back 恢復(fù);歸還
85. in a row 連續(xù)幾次地
86. be patient with 對(duì)(某人)有耐心
87. work out 算出
88. look back at 回首(往事);回憶;回顧
89. prepare for... 為......做準(zhǔn)備
90. make a mess 弄得一團(tuán)糟(一塌糊涂)
91. keep one’s cool 沉著氣;保持冷靜
92. believe in 信賴;信任
93. first of all 首先
94. be thirsty for 渴望;渴求
95. be proud of 為.......感到自豪
96. be thankful to sb. 對(duì)某人心存感激
97. ahead of 在.......前面
98. along with 連同;除.......以外
99. separate from 分離;隔開(kāi)
初三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)
一. 介詞by的用法
1. 意為“在……旁”，“靠近”。
以上就是初中英語(yǔ)常考短語(yǔ)的全部?jī)?nèi)容，初中常用的英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)2 1. start / begin to do sth. = start / begin doing sth. 2. all day = the whole day 3. ⑴、be sure to do sth. 務(wù)必去做某事⑵、make sure (of sth. / that) 確保,設(shè)法保證 4. ⑴、。
