英語(yǔ)閱讀題題型?關(guān)于英語(yǔ)閱讀理解四大題型有:直接理解性題目、語(yǔ)義理解性題目、邏輯推理性題目、歸納概括性題目。1、直接理解性題目 這種題目比較簡(jiǎn)單,只要通讀全文,了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié),就可以解答出來(lái),有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。2、語(yǔ)義理解性題目 題目要求對(duì)文中個(gè)別難詞、關(guān)鍵詞、那么,英語(yǔ)閱讀題題型?一起來(lái)了解一下吧。
閱讀題型有3類(lèi):選詞填空、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀和仔細(xì)閱讀,除開(kāi)第一部分的選詞填空,剩下的兩部分就分別是長(zhǎng)篇閱讀和仔細(xì)閱讀。
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英語(yǔ)四級(jí)分三類(lèi)閱讀,每類(lèi)分值不一樣,具體如下:
1、選詞填空 5%10個(gè)題,每小題3.55分。
2、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀 10% 10個(gè)題,每小題7.1分。
3、仔細(xì)閱讀 20% 共2篇,一篇5個(gè)題,每小題7.1分。
拓展資料
總分:710分
一、英語(yǔ)四級(jí)作文
說(shuō)明:寫(xiě)作部分占整套試卷的15% =106.5分
在這部分你要達(dá)到63.9分為及格。
時(shí)間:30分鐘
二、聽(tīng)力部分 =248.5分
1、聽(tīng)力部分占整套試題的35%,每個(gè)題都是7.1分。
2 、短對(duì)話 8% 8個(gè)題目 每小題7.1分。
3、長(zhǎng)對(duì)話 7%。 分為2段,每段3-4個(gè)題,共7小題,每小題7.1分。
4、短文理解 10% 共10個(gè)小題,每小題7.1分。
5、 短文聽(tīng)寫(xiě) 10% 共10個(gè)小題,每小題7.1分。
三、綜合部分35% =248.5分
說(shuō)明:
1、選詞填空 5%10個(gè)題,每小題3.55分。
2、長(zhǎng)篇閱讀 10% 10個(gè)題,每小題7.1分。
3、仔細(xì)閱讀 20% 共2篇,一篇5個(gè)題,每小題7.1分。
四、翻譯部分 漢譯英 15% 30分鐘 =106.5分。
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題型主要有主旨大意題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,推理判斷題,詞義猜測(cè)題等,下面是英語(yǔ)閱讀理解經(jīng)典題型及解題技巧,希望能對(duì)大家有所幫助!
高考英語(yǔ)閱讀常見(jiàn)題型主旨大意題
這類(lèi)題在設(shè)題時(shí)常會(huì)用到title, subject, main idea, topic, theme等詞。
1.歸納標(biāo)題題
特點(diǎn):短小精悍,一般多為一個(gè)短語(yǔ);涵蓋性強(qiáng),一般能覆蓋全文意思;精確性強(qiáng),表達(dá)范圍要恰當(dāng),不能隨意改變語(yǔ)意程度或色彩。常見(jiàn)命題形式有:
What’s the best title for the text?
The best title for this passage is ___.
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
真題范例
Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys? The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils (災(zāi)禍).
People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions (反應(yīng)) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environment have been found to have fewer stomach aches.
Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites (食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye.
Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.
The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.
63. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?
A. Colors and Human Beings
B. The Cultural Meaning of Color
C. Colors and Personal Experiences
D. The Meaning and Function of Color
答案:D
概括大意題
包括尋找段落大意(topic)和文章中心思想(main idea),常見(jiàn)命題形式有:
What is the general/main idea of the passage? Which of the following expresses the main idea? What is the subject discussed in the text?
BThe writer of the story wants to tell us that_____. The passage/ text is mainly about_____. What’s the article mainly about ?
★真題范例
Joshua Bingham studied 4 years at the University of Paris and decided to leave his graduation. He transferred to the University of Berlin and graduated with honors. Harvard Law School and, later, Boston College provided him with an excellent legal background. He is presently a corporation lawyer in Miami, Florida.
Q: What is the main idea of the passage? __
A. How Joshua Bingham became a lawyer.
B. Bingham is a diligent student.
C. Joshua Bingham received an excellent education.
D. A good lawyer needs good education.
答案:C
解題思路:此文沒(méi)有主題句。
關(guān)于英語(yǔ)閱讀理解四大題型有:直接理解性題目、語(yǔ)義理解性題目、邏輯推理性題目、歸納概括性題目。
1、直接理解性題目
這種題目比較簡(jiǎn)單,只要通讀全文,了解文中所敘述的重要事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié),就可以解答出來(lái),有的甚至可以從文章的原句中直接找到答案。
2、語(yǔ)義理解性題目
題目要求對(duì)文中個(gè)別難詞、關(guān)鍵詞、詞組或句子作出解釋。解答這類(lèi)題目時(shí)需要對(duì)有關(guān)的上下文,甚至整篇文章的內(nèi)容建立準(zhǔn)確、立體的理解才能做出正確答案。
3、邏輯推理性題目
這種題目有一定難度,往往不能直接從文中找到答案,而必須根據(jù)上下文及其相互間的關(guān)系或?qū)φ恼逻M(jìn)行深層理解后,才能找到答案。有時(shí)甚至還得聯(lián)系作者的意圖、態(tài)度等弦外之音、文外之意加以推理,才能獲得正確答案。
4、歸納概括性題目
要求在閱讀和理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)文章作出歸納、概括或評(píng)價(jià)。解這種題目時(shí),不能只憑文中的只言片語(yǔ)而斷章取義,比如涉及文章的標(biāo)題、主題、結(jié)論、結(jié)局等有關(guān)問(wèn)題,都需要在細(xì)讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)、背景知識(shí)、生活常識(shí)、專(zhuān)業(yè)知識(shí)進(jìn)行邏輯思維推理判斷,從而獲取文章中內(nèi)隱的信息。
閱讀理解題的題型分析
1、主旨大意題
一般來(lái)說(shuō),文章的主題或中心都在第一段或最后一段表明。某一段的主題句也常出現(xiàn)在段首或段尾,而且常有一些表歸納關(guān)系的`信號(hào)詞,如in short, In a word, in brief, to sum up, to conclude等。其常用提問(wèn)方式主要有:What is the main idea/topic of the passage? The central point of the selection is that. The author is mainly concerned with. The passages mainly about等。
2、語(yǔ)義猜測(cè)題
該題型主要測(cè)試考生利用上下文判斷單詞、詞組或句子在特定語(yǔ)言環(huán)境中確切含義的能力。常見(jiàn)的提問(wèn)方式有:The word“…”in the context means. The word“…”could be best replaced by… Which of the following is nearest meaning to? The word“…”probably refers to.這不僅需要學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確理解上下文,還要掌握或認(rèn)識(shí)較多的課外詞匯。
以上就是英語(yǔ)閱讀題題型的全部?jī)?nèi)容,一共有五種題型。1、主旨大意題閱讀理解首先要掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意,它是全文的概括與總結(jié)。2、詞義理解題 詞義理解是閱讀理解能力的重要指標(biāo)。閱讀過(guò)程中,為保證適當(dāng)?shù)拈喿x速度,一般不必頻繁的停下查字典。對(duì)于不影響文章的生詞,跳過(guò)即可。3、句意理解題它考查對(duì)句子表層意思的理解能力。